Two sleepiness scales: Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS) and Epworth-inspired Tiredness Scale
This test implements two sleepiness assessment scales: **Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS):** A single-item 9-point scale measuring current sleepiness level, from '1 - Extremely alert' to '9 - Very sleepy, great effort to keep awake, fighting sleep; urgent need to sleep'. Participants rate how sleepy they feel right now by clicking on a vertical visual analog scale. **PEBL Tiredness Scale:** Inspired by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Participants rate how likely they would be to fall asleep in seven different everyday situations. Each situation is rated on a 21-point scale from 'Never' (would never fall asleep) to 'Almost certain' (would almost certainly fall asleep). The seven situations are: 1. Sitting and reading 2. Watching TV 3. Sitting, inactive in a public place (e.g., a theatre or a meeting) 4. As a passenger in a car for an hour 5. Lying down to rest in the afternoon 6. Sitting and talking to someone 7. In a car, while stopped for a few minutes in traffic Participants can complete either or both scales depending on parameters. Both use vertical visual analog scales with mouse/touch input.
Device requirements: Desktop, tablet, or mobile device with mouse/touch input
| scaleheight | Height in pixels of the scale. (default: 300) |
| Validation | Inspired by the validated Epworth Sleepiness Scale. The original Epworth Sleepiness Scale (Johns, 1991, 1992) is widely validated and used clinically. |
| subnum | timestamp | KSS | KSSTime | reading | tv | public | passenger | lyingdown | talking | incar | average | tirednesstime |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| example | Thu Jan 1 22:36:57 2026 | 9 | 2970 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 12 | 15 | 17 | 21 | 10.1429 | 11636 |