Pattern Comparison (Sequential)

Processing Speed Duration: ~8 minutes
Pattern Comparison (Sequential) screenshot

Description

A sequential pattern comparison task where participants memorize a dot pattern and then judge whether a second pattern is the same or different.

Measures: Visual short-term memory, pattern comparison, processing speed

Memory Processing Speed Perception

About This Test

A dot grid pattern is displayed briefly, then erased. After a delay, a second pattern appears and participants judge whether it is the same as or different from the first. Measures visual short-term memory and pattern discrimination.

Test Details

Test ID:
pattcomp-seq
Main File:
pattcomp-seq.pbl
Parameters:
9 configurable parameters
9 configurable parameters available
Languages:
German English Spanish French Italian Dutch Portuguese

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Scientific Background

Original Task References:

These references describe the original task that this PEBL implementation is based on.

  • Perez, W. A., Masline, P. J., Ramsey, E. G., & Urban, K. E. (1987). Unified tri-services cognitive performance assessment battery: Review and methodology. DTIC/TR-87-007.

PEBL-Specific References:

These studies used the PEBL version of this task.

  • Mueller, S. T. (2011). The PEBL Pattern Comparison Task. Computer software retrieved from http://pebl.sf.net/battery.html

Data Output

Trial-by-trial data with same/different condition, response, and accuracy.

Output File:
patcompseq-{subnum}.csv
Format:
CSV

Data Columns

Column Name Description
subnum Participant ID
trial Trial number
samediff Whether the second pattern was the same as or different from the first (same/diff)
delta Number of dot position differences between patterns (0 for same trials; 1, 2, or 3 for different trials)
mat1 First (study) pattern encoded as a binary string (1=dot present, 0=empty)
mat2 Second (test) pattern encoded as a binary string
abstime Absolute timestamp in milliseconds from the start of the test
rt Response time in milliseconds from when the second pattern appeared
resp Participant response (same or different)
corr Whether the response was correct (1) or incorrect (0)

About This Test

A sequential pattern comparison task where participants memorize a dot pattern and then judge whether a second pattern is the same or different.

Category: Processing Speed
Estimated Duration: 8 minutes
Available Translations: 7 languages

Documentation Status: Complete