Color Stroop Task

Executive Function Duration: ~10 minutes
Color Stroop Task screenshot

System Requirements

🖥️
Screen Size:
Minimum: 800×600
Recommended: 1280×800
⌨️
Keyboard required
⚠️
Color discrimination required
May be challenging for colorblind participants

Description

A classic executive function task measuring inhibitory control by requiring participants to name the ink color of color words while ignoring the semantic meaning of the word itself.

About This Test

Participants see color words (red, blue, green, yellow) printed in colored ink and must respond with the ink color using keyboard keys 1-4, ignoring the word meaning. The task includes three conditions: (1) congruent trials where word and color match (e.g., 'red' in red ink), (2) incongruent trials where they mismatch (e.g., 'red' in blue ink), and (3) neutral trials with non-color words. The task consists of practice trials with feedback, followed by two test blocks with no feedback. Optional vocal response mode is available but requires manual scoring.

Test Details

Test ID:
stroop-color
Main File:
color-stroop.pbl
Parameters:
16 configurable parameters
Languages:
German English Spanish French Italian Korean Dutch Portuguese

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Scientific Background

Original Task References:

These references describe the original task that this PEBL implementation is based on.

  • Stroop, J. R. (1935). Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 18(6), 643-662.
  • MacLeod, C. M. (1991). Half a century of research on the Stroop effect: An integrative review. Psychological Bulletin, 109(2), 163-203.

Data Output

Creates multiple data files: (1) colstroop-keyboard-<subnum>.csv with trial-by-trial data, (2) colstroop-keyboard-summary-<subnum>.txt with performance statistics, (3) colstroop-keyboard-pooled.csv combining all participants, and (4) colorstroop-sumall.csv with summary statistics.

About This Test

A classic executive function task measuring inhibitory control by requiring participants to name the ink color of color words while ignoring the semantic meaning of the word itself.

Category: Executive Function
Estimated Duration: 10 minutes
Available Translations: 8 languages

Documentation Sources:
Test description file, Test implementation, Parameter schema

Documentation Status: Complete